Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Derivatives and Risk Management

Questions: 1. To propose explicit supporting procedures which expect you to portray the accompanying: I. the exposures to be supported, ii. what rate extent of the introduction is to be supported, iii. which derivative(s) are to be utilized to fence every introduction, iv. the quantity of subsidiary agreements for each support, v. the conveyance months (or term of trades) for every subordinate, and vi. the costs at the hour of making the proposal - fates costs, alternative strike costs (counting a clarification of the decision of strike price(s)] and theinterest rate for cash trades (you should explore this-utilization genuine information). 2. Is the organization enough supported? Why or why not? What are your proposals? Answers: Presentation: (1). In the current report, we have chosen an organization named, Sonic Health Care Limited for the introducing suggestions about various supporting methodologies utilizing diverse exchange exposures. Real information of budgetary year 2015 has been utilized for the said reason expecting the supporting skyline of mid-December and for future and alternatives, expiry date of December has been thought of (sonichealthcare.com). In current market situation, there are exchange, interpretation and monetary or working presentation, which are required to be supported. Exchange and interpretation presentation falls under bookkeeping introduction. I. Exposures that are required to be supported, considering the chose organization Pacific Energy Limited should be possible through the accompanying instruments: Forward agreement Subordinates Currency Market Hedge Money invoicing and chance sharing Presentation netting. Forward agreement is a course of action by which two gatherings, purchaser and vender consents to enter in an agreement on the spot date of the occasion to make installment in future at a concurred cash rate which happens over the counter (Chance and Brooks, 2015). Subsidiaries involve Futures and Options which gets their incentive from fundamental offer cost. Not at all like forward agreement, derivates are exchanged on trade with imprint to advertise highlight if there should be an occurrence of prospects though, in the event of alternatives purchaser has the privilege and not commitment to purchase or sell the protections before a future fixed date in type of call or put choice (Cuong and Toan, 2016). Currency advertise, cash invoicing is where monetary forms are purchased and sold at the rates managed by Reserve Bank to support (Devalkar, Anupindi and Sinha, 2016). Presentation netting implies the set off among receivables and payables, which wipes out the hazard just as cost of the supporting procedure (Feng, 2015). From the information and clarifications gave in the yearly report 2015 (sonichealthcare.com), Sonic Healthcare Limited appeared to utilize cash and subordinates exposures to support itself. In the year 2015 Sonic Healthcare supported itself for around 164,000 $ from forward agreement. ii. Generally, there were two limits to support the exposures, completely fence for example 100% and no support (0 %). In any case, this system of supporting isn't prudent as both the limits include either immense expense or enormous hazard. Along these lines, to introduce an ideal extent of introduction to be supported was inferred by Fisher Black recipe which is utilized generally. The equation has been determined utilizing the three data sources for example expected profit for showcase portfolio and unpredictability of portfolio and market swapping scale (Tessema, 2016). It has additionally noticed that there is another methodology for ideal extent of introduction to be supported which is 50 % approach, known as limiting, expanding lament. This technique is exhorted for brief timeframe periods and when the market rates keep up consistency with Purchasing power equality (PPP). iii. As referenced in the above focuses, subordinates that ought to be valuable to utilize are forward agreement, fates, currency market and mesh of presentation (Wing and Jin, 2015). These derivates have been recommended with respect to advertise hazard end, minimal effort over the span of supporting and equality in buying power for both payer and recipient. iv. Sonic Healthcare constrained has gotten on practicing choices, net money added up to $13M and number of alternatives allowed to its Directors in the long stretch of September 2015, 2,465,418 choices to one executive and 1,181,485 choices to another chief. Further, the quantity of alternatives allowed in the current budgetary year is spoken to with the assistance of the accompanying figure.Figure 2: Table demonstrating number of choices conceded Figure 3: Table demonstrating alternative arrangement v. The length of trade of subsidiaries is the distinction between the span of fixed-rate security and gliding rate security, which is inferred by isolating the current estimation of incomes by the cost of, securities (Tessema, 2016). vi. Future cost for the year 2015 of Sonic Healthcare Limited (sonichealthcare.com) according to Australian stock trade was 50.180 $ with ASX code-AAA while that of US contracts 394.6 $. Choices strike costs of both the US and Australia stock trade rotates a similar way for example $ 52.19 to 301.6 $ in the long stretch of December skyline. This strike cost has been chosen to communicate the market instability in the both the stock trades while premium trade rate is around 4%-5%. Henceforth, it is prudent that to support the incomes, organization can utilize choice spread by purchasing a choice in Australia Stock Exchange at strike cost $52.19 while going short in US stock trade. (2). In contemplations with the accessible information and costs, Sonic Healthcare Limited is halfway supported in the monetary 2015 just as in the year 2014. This was broke down from its yearly report wherein powerful pay from income supporting stands to around $ 164,000 out of 2015 and $ 1,550 in the year 2014. Despite the fact that it was by all accounts a sound support presentation (Wing and Jin, 2015), it is being suggested that the substance ought to keep up the system in future years remembering more exchange exposures for currency advertise. End: The current report has been managed the different kinds of supporting procedures in the market portfolio and the presentation utilized by Sonic Healthcare Limited considering the verifiable information accessible from different sources. It has been suggested further that the venture is enough supported alongside confirmations and reasons thereof. Reference List: Possibility, D. also, Brooks, R., 2015.Introduction to subsidiaries and hazard the board. Cengage Learning. Cuong, D.X. also, Toan, N.Q., 2016. Subordinates as the Price Fluctuation Risk Management for Vietnamese Coffee Exporters.Research in World Economy,7(1), p.p59. Devalkar, S.K., Anupindi, R. also, Sinha, A., 2016. Dynamic hazard the board of item tasks: Model and analysis.Indian School of Business Research Paper Series. Feng, Q., 2015, June. The utilization of subordinates, corporate hazard the board and firm money related execution: Evidence from non-monetary recorded organizations in Zhejiang area, China. InEducation Management and Management Science: Proceedings of the International Conference on Education Management and Management Science (ICEMMS 2014), August 7-8, 2014, Tianjin, China(Vol. 7, p. 55). CRC Press. Tessema, A.M., 2016. Representing subordinates and hazard the executives exercises: The effect of item showcase competition.International Journal of Accounting and Information Management,24(1), pp.82-96. Wing, L.C. also, Jin, Z., 2015. Hazard the board techniques applied to inexhaustible and maintainable vitality: a review.Journal of Electrical and Electr

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Emerging Technologies and Innovation Issues of Justice and Fairness

Question: Talk about the Emerging Technologies and Innovation for Issues of Justice and Fairness. Answer: Presentation The underneath contextual analyses are been checked on dependent on the given contextual investigations and it be disclosed as for issues of equity and decency. The conversation additionally expresses that what the best thing to be done is. The record clarifies about that how the automatons are affecting human lives and how the man-made consciousness is turning into a danger to mankind. What is the human effect on the utilization of automatons? Equity and Fairness it referenced that everybody ought to be dealt with similarly and on explicit and cement to a specific case. The issue of equity, for this situation, is that the nations like USA and other people who make rambles are utilizing it for executing foes which is acceptable (Goldman Cropanzano, 2015). Yet, the inquiry remains here is that on the off chance that it is reasonable or out of line to take somebody life or do the individual, or an association has an option to do as such? regardless of whether it is for a decent aim. The explanation of equity that is bombed for this situation since they may have slaughtered the individual for a decent motivation yet because of those different lives was likewise influenced. The automaton may be the best human weapon stage at any point made, yet it has conveyed the expenses of nearby networks and regular people (Vas et al., 2015). Presently this is totally off-base and doesn't legitimize the case in any respects. Equity and Fair ness are not satisfied here in this occurrence of Drones since it is worked by others remotely. In any case, the manner in which it is utilized isn't right in light of the fact that the results may be correct that in the event that one is murdered it can spare different lives, however during that procedure of devastating it is removing the bliss of others accidentally (Karlsrud Rosn, 2013). The proper activity is that the automaton can be used for nations observation and security reason with the goal that the rockets and weapons can't hurt honest people groups and remove their families and companions joy. In the event that the automatons are utilized with weapons stacked on it, at that point we need to ensure that it doesn't influence others joy, on the grounds that during the procedure of automaton assault different lives are additionally relinquished which is thoroughly off-base. There ought to be a sure rights to be applied to the nation who needs to utilize rambles for their ins urance that it ought not hurt the honest people (West Bowman, 2016). The automatons can't be utilized to slaughter individuals in light of the fact that by the utilization of automatons other blameless individuals' lives are be driven into obscurity, and their loved ones are enduring the torment. Is Artificial Intelligence a Threat to Humanity? Man-made reasoning is an up and coming threat in the coming decades. As indicated by the hypothesis of equity and reasonableness is depict that everybody ought to be dealt with similarly however for this situation, it appears that in the coming years the Artificial Intelligence will overwhelm the humankind and the hypothesis of equity and decency will be fizzled (Warwick, 2013). Indeed, it is a danger to mankind, and it should be tended to on a genuine note to ensure that the man-made consciousness is constrained. The man-made consciousness will remove the satisfaction from people since they will be treated as a solitary element on work and other social exercises. In the present advanced world, people have just relied upon computerized reasoning through cell phones and PC (George, 2014). Some of them may not concur, however the facts demonstrate that Artificial knowledge makes our errand a lot simpler for us to perform. It is supplanting the human point of view and building up its re asoning procedure which is a danger to humankind since they are a lot more astute than human cerebrums and snappier as well. The AI hazard can't be dispensed with always, yet it very well may be sensible as it were. The proper activity is that their man-made reasoning should be utilized in driving deals; it very well may be utilized in deals with the goal that nobody can be late at their work. It very well may be utilized in savvy weapons since they can help officers in the condition of war. It tends to be used in numerous hierarchical assignments, for example, attendances, containers, and so on. The correct activity is that we can apply credit knowledge to business items to utilize it. The most ideal approach to diminish the danger is to control Artificial knowledge. End The report presume that how the equity and Fairness is connected with the contextual investigations and what are the correct things that we can done that can diminish the dangers identified with the contextual analyses. The general thought of this report is to comprehend the idea of Justice and Fairness concerning its results. References George, F. (2014). Machine takeover: the developing danger to human opportunity in a PC controlled society. Elsevier. Goldman, B., Cropanzano, R. (2015). Equity and reasonableness are not something very similar. Diary of Organizational Behavior, 36(2), 313-318. Karlsrud, J., Rosn, F. (2013). In the Eye of the Beholder? UN and the Use of Drones to Protect Civilians. Solidness: International Journal of Security and Development, 2(2). Vas, E., Lescrol, A., Duriez, O., Boguszewski, G., Grmillet, D. (2015). Moving toward winged animals with rambles: first examinations and moral rules. Science letters, 11(2), 20140754. Warwick, K. (2013). Man-made reasoning: the rudiments. Routledge. West, J. P., Bowman, J. S. (2016). The Domestic Use of Drones: An Ethical Analysis of Surveillance Issues. Open Administration Review.

Friday, August 21, 2020

5 Books About C.S. Lewis on His Birthday

5 Books About C.S. Lewis on His Birthday Today is C.S. Lewis’s 117th birthday! To celebrate, here are five books that explore his life and work. 1. C.S. Lewis â€" A Life: Eccentric Genius, Reluctant Prophet by Alister McGrath C.S. Lewis â€" A Life is a comprehensive and highly readable biography that systematically delves into each stage of Lewis’s life, from his Irish childhood to the years of sorrow following his wife’s death. McGrath analyses a number of Lewis’s most read works, with a particular emphasis on The Chronicles of Narnia and Mere Christianity. McGrath also presents a compelling argument that Lewis scholars have heretofore misdated Lewis’s conversion to Christianity, making A Life unique among Lewis biographies. 2. The Fellowship: The Literary Lives of the Inklings: J.R.R. Tolkien, C.S. Lewis, Owen Barfield, Charles Williams by Philip Zaleski Carol Zaleski A detailed study of the intertwining lives and writings of the four most famous Inklings, The Fellowship lends a broader context to Lewis’s life and work. It explores the warming and cooling of his friendship with J.R.R. Tolkien, his great admiration of Charles Williams, and the many meetings, readings, and correspondences that influenced the development of his philosophy, religious thought, and literary style. 3. Women and C.S. Lewis: What His Life and Literature Reveal for Today’s Culture by Carolyn Curtis Mary Pomroy Key For many years a debate has raged over whether or not Lewis was sexist. Written in response to those accusations, Women and C.S. Lewis contains essays by Alister McGrath (author of C.S. Lewis â€" A Life), Randy Alcorn, Monika Hilder (author of Surprised by the Feminine: A Rereading of C.S. Lewis and Gender), Holly Ordway, Don W. King (author of Yet One More Spring: A Critical Study of Joy Davidman), Kathy Keller, Colin Duriez (author of The Oxford Inklings: Their Lives, Writings, Ideas, and Influence), Crystal Hurd (author of Thirty Days with C.S. Lewis: A Women’s Devotional), Jeanette Sears, David C. Downing (author of Into the Wardrobe: C.S. Lewis and the Narnia Chronicles), Michael Ward (author of The Narnia Code), Devin Brown (co-author of A Life Observed: A Spiritual Biography of C.S. Lewis), Malcolm Guite, Joy Jordan-Lake, Steven Elmore, Andrew Lazo (co-editor of Mere Christians: Inspiring Stories of Encounters with C.S. Lewis), Mary Poplin, Christin Ditchfield (co-author of A Family Guide to Narnia: Biblical Truths in C.S. Lewis’s The Chronicles of Narnia), Lyle W. Dorsett (author of Seeking the Secret Place: The Spiritual Formation of C.S. Lewis), Paul McCusker (author of C.S. Lewis Mere Christianity: The Crisis That Created a Classic), Crystal Downing, Kasey Macsenti, Brett McCracken, John Stonestreet, Kelly Belmonte, and Brad Davis. 4. Reading C.S. Lewis: A Commentary by Wesley A. Kort The latest addition to Lewis studies, Reading C.S. Lewis examines thirteen major works (Surprised by Joy, The Problem of Pain, The Screwtape Letters, Mere Christianity, Out of the Silent Planet, Perelandra,  The Abolition of Man, That Hideous Strength,  The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe, Prince Caspian, The Four Loves, The Magician’s Nephew, and The Last Battle) with an emphasis on how Lewis uses religion to advance his arguments. It’s more objective than many Lewis studies in print today, which are often written from a distinctly Christian point of view. 5. The Narnia Code: C.S. Lewis and the Secret of the Seven Heavens by Michael Ward A few years ago scholar Michael Ward shook up the world of Lewis studies when he theorized that the seven books of the Narnia chronicles correspond to the seven planets of medieval cosmology. The Narnia Code delves into this theory, explaining its spiritual and academic significance, and hypothesizing why Lewis kept this cosmological theme a secret. The Narnia Code is written for the layman. For a more academic treatment of the same topic, read Planet Narnia: The Seven Heavens in the Imagination of C.S. Lewis by the same author. Sign up for True Story to receive nonfiction news, new releases, and must-read forthcoming titles. Thank you for signing up! Keep an eye on your inbox.

Monday, May 25, 2020

How to Create and Use Hashes in Ruby

Arrays are not the only way to manage collections of variables in Ruby. Another type of collection of variables is the hash, also called an associative array. A hash is like an array in that its a variable that stores other variables. However, a hash is unlike an array in that the stored variables are not stored in any particular order, and they are retrieved with a key instead of by their position in the collection. Create a Hash With Key/Value Pairs A hash is useful to store what are called key/value pairs. A key/value pair has an identifier to signify which variable of the hash you want to access and a variable to store in that position in the hash. For example, a teacher might store a students grades in a hash. Bobs grade would be accessed in a hash by the key Bob and the variable stored at that location would be Bobs grade. A hash variable can be created the same way as an array variable. The simplest method is to create an empty hash object and fill it with key/value pairs. Note that the index operator is used, but the students name is used instead of a number.​​ Remember that hashes are unordered, meaning there is no defined beginning or end as there is in an array. So, you cannot append to a hash. Values are simply inserted into the hash using the index operator. #!/usr/bin/env rubygrades Hash.newgrades[Bob] 82grades[Jim] 94grades[Billy] 58puts grades[Jim] Hash Literals Just like arrays, hashes can be created with hash literals. Hash literals use the curly braces instead of square brackets and the key value pairs are joined by . For example, a hash with a single key/value pair of Bob/84 would look like this: { Bob 84 }. Additional key/value pairs can be added to the hash literal by separating them with commas. In the following example, a hash is created with the grades for a number of students. #!/usr/bin/env rubygrades { Bob 82,Jim 94,Billy 58}puts grades[Jim] Accessing Variables in the Hash There may be times when you must access each variable in the hash. You can still loop over the variables in the hash using the each loop, though it wont work the same way as using the each loop with array variables. Because a hash is unordered, the order in which each will loop over the key/value pairs may not be the same as the order in which you inserted them. In this example, a hash of grades will be looped over and printed. #!/usr/bin/env rubygrades { Bob 82,Jim 94,Billy 58}grades.each do|name,grade|puts #{name}: #{grade}end

Thursday, May 14, 2020

The Manager Omnipotent or Symbolic - 865 Words

CHAPTER SUMMARY – CHAPTER 3 The Manager: Omnipotent or Symbolic âÅ"“ Contrast the actions of managers according to the omnipotent and symbolic views. âÅ"“ Explain the parameters of managerial discretion. According to the omnipotent view, managers are directly responsible for an organization’s success or failure. However, the symbolic view argues that much of an organization’s success or failure is due to external forces outside managers’ control. The parameters of managerial discretion (see Exhibit 3-1) include the organization’s culture and the environment in which the organization exists. However, these parameters don’t totally constrain a manager; managers can and do influence their culture and environment. The†¦show more content†¦The impact of a strong culture on managers is that as the culture becomes stronger, it has an increasing impact on what managers do and constrains their decision-making options as they plan, organize, lead, and control. An organization’s culture and general way of doing things are largely the result of what it has done before and how successful it has been doing things that way. The original source of the culture usually reflects the vision or mission of the organization’s founders. (See Exhibit 3-5.) Culture is transmitted to employees through stories (narratives of significant events or people); rituals (repetitive sequences of activities); material symbols (objects, facilities, and other aspects of the physical work environment); and language (special and unique terms, acronyms, and jargon). These elements help employees â€Å"learn† what values and behaviors are important as well as who exemplifies those values. Culture affec ts how managers plan, organize, lead, and control. (See Exhibit 3-6.) Current Organizational Culture Issues Facing Managers âÅ"“ Describe the characteristics of an ethical culture, an innovative culture, and a customer-responsive culture. âÅ"“ Explain why workplace spirituality seems to be an important concern. âÅ"“ Describe the characteristics of a spiritual organization. A culture that is most likely to shape high ethical standards isShow MoreRelatedThe Omnipotent View of Management1331 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Summary The  omnipotent view  of management says that managers are directly responsible for the success or failure of an organization. This is a dominate view in management theory and society in general. The symbolic view of management takes the view much of an organization’s success or failure is due to external forces outside the manager’ control. 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Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Definition Of The Word Hero As A Man Admired For His...

Merriam-Webster lists the definition for the word hero as â€Å"A man admired for his achievements and noble qualities†. This definition is a perfect portrait former United States president Ronald Reagan. During his presidency, Reagan showed that he was this man through his patriotism, family values and faith in God, achieving economic prosperity and peace and stability during international turmoil. Explaining why he is one of America’s most revered presidents to date. Ronald Wilson Reagan was born on February 6, 1911 to parents John ‘Jack’ and Nelle Reagan along with older brother Neil in the small Midwest town of Tampico, Illinois. His father a shoe salesman and his mother a homemaker, the family often struggled to make ends meet. Throughout Ronald’s childhood, his family never once owned a home but instead uprooted, bumping from rental to rental often – an experience that proved very formative for young Ronald. Over time, Jack turned to alc ohol as a means of coping with the pressures of these short-comings. Constant moving and instability created a void in young, impressionable Ronald – an empty space that over time religion came to fill. Looking for an answer, he looked to his mother (a devout Christian herself), his heart and his feelings of loneliness all pointing him in the direction of living a life of faith. God became a very integral part of his every day, always present and the foundation of his new found stability in an a less than perfect upbringing. Despite hisShow MoreRelatedThe Aeneid And The Hero1103 Words   |  5 Pages The protagonist of the Aeneid and known hero to many, Aeneas, was a man of many virtues. His courage and obedience towards the Roman gods are clearly shown all throughout the book, as well as his passion for justice. When he leaves his lover, Dido, at the bidding of the gods, he shows obedience even when it went against his own will. The time Aeneas travels into the underworld to find his deceased father, it shows great bravery. It is even seen by the example of the crew of Aeneas that he wasRead MoreSports Heroes: O.J. Simpson and Others Essay928 Words   |  4 PagesThe dictionary definition of a hero is someone who is admired of their achievements or their noble qualities. To me, the definition of a hero is someone who helps people and is caring. In this world there are so many people mistaken for heroes. One example of a â€Å"hero† is O.J. Simpson. O.J was best known for being the running ba ck of the Buffalo Bills and was nicknamed â€Å"The Juice†. Although he was a Heisman Trophy winner he was also a major suspect of a murder case involving his wife and her new boyfriendRead MoreThe Epic Of The Odyssey Essay942 Words   |  4 Pagesunderstand him to be a humble mediocre man who knows it s his right to be king, but who has to deal with adversity in order to get there. 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Showing courage and noble qualities can be taken to mean many things, the most perfect definition I believe is a person who stands up for what they believe and puts the right course of action before themselves to help the greater good. A man who demonstrates heroic qualities is the Egyptian President An war al-Sadat, the man responsible for creating peaceRead MoreThe Hero With A Thousand Faces2252 Words   |  10 Pagesan American mythologist, writer and lecture. I am instructed by a lot of his thoughts when thinking about myth stories. As Dr. Joseph Campbell pointed out in his theory of the monomyth, all the myths that have withstood the test of time for thousands of years are based on a similar foundation. This foundation is explored in his book The Hero with a Thousand Faces where he describes the theory in this quote â€Å"A hero ventures forth from the world of common day into a region of supernatural

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Menschenschreck Analysis Essay Example For Students

Menschenschreck Analysis Essay If the international financiers in and outside Europe should succeed inplunging the nations once more into a world war, then the result will not bethe Bolshevizing of the earth, and thus the victory of Jewry, but theannihilation of the Jewish race in Europe. Adolf Hitler- Jan 30, 1939When the Nazi party came to power in January of 1933, it almostimmediately began to take hostile measures toward the Jewish people. Thegovernment passed special legislation that excluded Jews from the protectionof German law. The property of Jews was then legally seized, andconcentration camps were set up in which Jews were executed, tortured, orcondemned to slave labor. The Nazis organized sporadic and local massacreswhich occurred in a nationwide program in 1938. After the outbreak of WorldWar II anti-Semitic activity increased dramatically. By the end of the war,millions of Jews and others targeted by the Nazis, had been killed in theHolocaust. The Jewish dead numbered more than 5 million: about 3 mil lion inkilling centers and other camps, 1.4 million in shooting operations, and morethan 600,000 in Polish ghettos. Who were the men that carried out theseterrible murders? One would think them to be savage killers speciallyselected for their history of brutality and violence. But, in fact, thesemen were typically normal middle-aged business men. How could theseordinary men be influenced in such a way to allow them to commit suchatrocities? The governmental policies, pressures of comrades and individualbehaviors helped to transform these men into the mass murderers of EuropeanJews that they soon became. The government and the military were very important to the transformation ofthese men. The men of the battalions were often told how the German race wasthe greatest on earth. Their commanding officers continually reminded themthat as Germans they had to be strong and ruthless. They were told toproject an image of superiority and not to show any mercy on the inferiorJewish race. Anti-Semitism was practiced throughout the government andmilitary. One policy the government continually reinforced was that that theJews were not even humans. The Jews were often referred to as wild animalsand given no respect.Some commanders of the Order Police encouragedshooting blindly into the ghettos to try to shoot down Jews for sport. Company recreation rooms were commonly decorated with racist slogans andvictory celebrations were often held when large numbers of Jews were killed. The military units held weekly class in which they taught ideologicalpropaganda that would use literature such as pamphlets entitled SS Man andThe Question of Blood and The Politics of Race. These classes furtheredthe idea that the Jews were nothing but a troublesome inferior race. Theywere taught how to kill their victims so that they would die quickly andsuffer little. The government also issued such laws as the Barbarossa decreewhich gave the order police a varitable shooting license against theRussians. The Order police were told that they were in a war against the Jewsand the Bolsheviks and they should proceed ruthlessly against the Jews. The Order police should be proud to be participating in the defeat of theworld enemy, Bolshevism. The soldiers were continually reminded of how thewomen and children in Germany were being bombed and how the Jews instigatedthe American boycott which was destroying Germanys economy. If the soldierswere searching career advancement in the Police force. If this was the case,orders are orders, and the soldier would comply with the orders of theirsuperiors. Through these ideas presented by the institutions of governmentand military the Order Police became a strong killing machine. .ua6f37b1265b014bc60d4b7047d6bfc06 , .ua6f37b1265b014bc60d4b7047d6bfc06 .postImageUrl , .ua6f37b1265b014bc60d4b7047d6bfc06 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ua6f37b1265b014bc60d4b7047d6bfc06 , .ua6f37b1265b014bc60d4b7047d6bfc06:hover , .ua6f37b1265b014bc60d4b7047d6bfc06:visited , .ua6f37b1265b014bc60d4b7047d6bfc06:active { border:0!important; } .ua6f37b1265b014bc60d4b7047d6bfc06 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ua6f37b1265b014bc60d4b7047d6bfc06 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ua6f37b1265b014bc60d4b7047d6bfc06:active , .ua6f37b1265b014bc60d4b7047d6bfc06:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ua6f37b1265b014bc60d4b7047d6bfc06 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ua6f37b1265b014bc60d4b7047d6bfc06 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ua6f37b1265b014bc60d4b7047d6bfc06 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ua6f37b1265b014bc60d4b7047d6bfc06 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ua6f37b1265b014bc60d4b7047d6bfc06:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ua6f37b1265b014bc60d4b7047d6bfc06 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ua6f37b1265b014bc60d4b7047d6bfc06 .ua6f37b1265b014bc60d4b7047d6bfc06-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ua6f37b1265b014bc60d4b7047d6bfc06:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Common Themes In Short Stories EssayThe comrades of an individual soldier had a profound influence on thetransformation from normal citizen to murderer. Although this influence mayhave been unintentional it was still a major factor. Peer pressures abitch. The pressure to conform to the job at hand was great in these smalltightly knit battalions. By not shooting, an individual would not be doinghis part in an already unpleasant task. Stepping out would make the rest ofthe battalion believe that the soldier thought himself to be too good forsuch tasks. The mission had to be accomplished with or without him. Policemen who did not shoot were often isolated, rejected and ostracized bytheir comrades. The policemen had nowhere else to turn for mental supportand societal contact besides his comrades. He would not want to jeopardizethis over the simple matter of killing mere wild animals. Another way themen in the battalions were able to kill the Jews was that they were suppliedwith rations of alcohol. They were drunk for many of the killings.One ofthe soldiers was quoted as saying Most of the other comrades drank so muchsolely because of the many shootings of the Jews, for such a life was quiteintolerable sober. The individuals personal justifications helped to change the behavior of thesoldiers. Many of the soldiers tried to prove to themselves that what theywere doing was right. They justified their actions with such comments asThey are destroying Germany. It soon became policy for the policemen tokill the Jews. It was a daily ritual for the Police to slaughter thousandsof Jews everyday. They genuinely thought that they were helping the world byrelieving it of the waste of society, the Jews. By the end of the war the soldiers of the Order Police had become masskillers of the European Jews. The Order Police had effectively dehumanizedthe Jews and for many of the soldiers murder was daily practice. In fact,some of the soldiers came to enjoy it. They would try and come up with anyexcuse to beat or shoot a Jew. Some of the soldiers would set their watchesahead so as to beat Jews out after the curfew. They would also rip the Starof David off the Jews clothing and then beat the Jew for not weari ng it. Thekilling of jews became so routine that it was oftenly refered to as OurDaily Bread by some of the more eager killers. The Government and military, comrades and personal justifications placedupon the Order Police of World War Two turned them into the largest massmurders of all time. In total approximatly six million jews were masacuredby these so-called ordinary men.

Monday, April 6, 2020

The Horse-Dealer’s Daughter Essay Example

The Horse-Dealer’s Daughter Essay Only a minor number of distinguished fiction writers have accomplished the arduous delegate of creating a singular writing approach that not only traverse their lifes work but also built their numerous writing pieces into a single meaningful work of art. Often, these writers apply their stories in a try to convey certain themes. One alike writer is D. H. Lawrence. Lawrence employed a large number of literary tactics such as imagery symbol to define the main theme on one of his story : â€Å"The Horse-Dealer’s Daughter†. Death and resurrection can be clearly identify as the main theme from this story where D. H. Lawrence recount the life of an youthful hopeless women (Mabel) dealing with debt, death and solitude pushing her to suicide from a pond and, save by her doctor( Fergusson) leading to a ambiguous love story. The main theme is greatly emphasized in this story through the use of many symbols. The first symbol in the story brings us to the theme of death and resurrection where its represented in the churchyard and the graves : Carefully she clipped the grass from the grave, especially her mothers grave. We will write a custom essay sample on The Horse-Dealer’s Daughter specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Horse-Dealer’s Daughter specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Horse-Dealer’s Daughter specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The grave intend for the dead soul that Mabel has for the time being. Also , the grave symbol setup a place of connection between Mabel and her mother, a connection that brings invulnerability and immunity from that churchyard grave : There she always felt secure . In life , a common fact emphasized this connection between a mom and her daughter : Being kept close to the mother and breastfed on demand provide the infant with a sense of emotional security(Fact for life : fourth edition#). The next preeminent symbol is the pond, embodying the clay and the water:. The pond, water, and clay all represent one major idea: death. As a pattern , Lawrence repeatedly bring up these three symbols as dead, cold, and dark. This pattern seems to emphasized death to connect both the main protagonist and the second because both seems to have died spiritually and emotionally : talked†¦round her for so many years,† as though Mabel does not exist and Ferguson arrives at the Pervin residence tired and â€Å"pale,† like a corpse. A last elements that defines a major symbol is the rebirth his life came back to him where Fergusson mentioned how he saved Mabel. The symbol is identify specifically in the characters changing from the wet, dark clothes to new clothes. In a way removing the wet clothes, hence their old dead life, to new clothes implies that they are starting a new life, a rebirth. Across-the-board, symbols help guide the readers to see how the theme works. The characters experiences a sense of death (though they don’t physically die) and is changed by the experience and gets rebirth. In a way, Mabel, in the beginning, already experiences death through her father’s death, leaving her spiritually dead. Ferguson, on the other hand is also mentally dead, considering himself a slave to the countryside, because he does not accept or want to know or had ever experienced love. He appears cold and loveless. At the pond, Ferguson pulls Mabel and himself out of the pond (death) and thus pulls both of them back alive (rebirth). Thus the them death to rebirth.

Sunday, March 8, 2020

The Articles of Confederation Investigation essays

The Articles of Confederation Investigation essays Throughout the history of civilizations, many constitutions have been used. In America, the present day constitution is law and is used to govern the United States of America yet this was not the first constitution of the United States. That would be the Articles of Confederation. This constitution was in effect from 1781-1789, and it had its ups and downs. Overall the "Articles of Confederation" were good in many cases and bad in economic problems. The Articles of Confederation were a group of documents written by John Dickinson in the late 1700s. It was in favor of the small government and big state power. People were the first part of their states and then part of the country. As seen in Document B, from the years of 1770-1775 the market value of United States exports to Great Britain was greatly increased over the years. Then theirs a break in the chart, this is most likely the time of the American Revolution and the countries overall post-war recollection. Then in 1784, the chart begins again, and the number of market value exports with England has dropped down by about 20 percent. This number then begins to waver up and down as the years go by. Although it is safe to assume that the loss of trade is due to anger between the British and United States yet it is also safe to assume that since the Articles of Confederation does not give the national government the ability to impose taxes, and tariffs, on products, thus subst antially lowering its profit value. People in other countries, especially Great Britain knew that the U.S.' government could not impose taxes and tariffs and a state wouldn't impose a tax on its people because they can just move to another state and rebel on the state. So according to Document B, the Market value of the United States good had substantially lowered during the use of the Articles of Confederation. Admittedly, under the "Articles of Confederation," many good things did happen. The Treaty of Pa...

Friday, February 21, 2020

Can streaming transform the music industry in the same way it has Essay

Can streaming transform the music industry in the same way it has transformed the television industry with Netflix - Essay Example Examples of streaming media include the radio and television. On the other hand, the non-streaming media include books, video cassettes, and even audio CDs. Out of the two categories, the former has a higher level of success as it has been a faster and more efficient mode of information transfer, which makes it the most liked by millions of people across the globe. This research paper, therefore, seeks to explain whether streaming can transform the music industry in the same way it has transformed the television industry with Netflix. Streaming has over the years helped in transforming the television industry. These developments have also been witnessed in the music industry. Music lovers no longer need to be held siege of fulfilling their music passions by waiting for the broadcasting channels to air their favorite music videos. This is because they have the power to control what they want to listen to, where they wish to listen it, and when they wish to listen to it. However, streaming has brought with it its share of challenges as it has made the industry player draw their battle lines of who to take credit for some gains in the steaming industry. A case in point is the case of Taylor Swift pulling all her albums from Spotify, a popular streaming service (Carlson, 2014). She cited her reasons that she did not want to be part to the players who were shrinking the music sales (Davidson, 2014). Pulling an anti-streaming stance was meant to send out a message that the music industry thrived better in the non-strea ming media (Dredge, 2014); a move I entirely support. For a long time, the music industry has by large operated in the non-streaming platform. Though it has had its share of success, there has been increasing pressure by the music fans to increase the steaming of some music content to increase their accessibility (Dredge, 2014). This

Wednesday, February 5, 2020

Risk management for small and medium transit agencies Assignment

Risk management for small and medium transit agencies - Assignment Example Elimination / minimization of hazards The mentioned Act merits that all the hurdles in the way of smooth working are to be addressed properly to take concrete steps to eliminate or minimize it. Potential hazards which may cause irreparable damage to life and assets should be taken seriously for removal. In case elimination is not possible then two options are left to address this issue, either to separate it or minimize it. By applying mentioned tactics, we may put to the hazard at its lowest ebb. The chain of control meant for ongoing monitoring and to analyze the risk that are in the way (Health and Safety in Employment Act). Initially, the business sector showed its anger on the inclusion of Health & Safety cover for the employees in the Employment Act 1992 with a view that they have to bear unnecessary burden of expenses that relates to health and safety measures for the employees within their area of operations of small to medium sized business concern (Health and Safety in Empl oyment Act). On the public side, it was applauded by the workers and treated this act of government, a step in the right direction. The effectiveness of this act can be gauged with this fact that it proves its lasting and positive impact. It definitely reduced the incident that took place in the past within the premises of working place in New Zealand prior to promulgation of this act (Health and Safety in Employment Act). Example Take the example of Ruth who  engages himself for the sewing of fashion garments that enables  Lavina to sell it from her apparel outlet called Lavina Modes. He does the job for Lavina on piece rates who, according to the broader term of the Act is the employer of Ruth. Therefore, where she works may be considered as place of work. In case Ruth does the job independently where the role of Lavina is an independent contractor. By all means as per the terms of the Act, he may be treated as self employed. It is a case of multiple factors, inclusive of reso urcing, economic dependence and the control of Lavina over Ruth. Employment Relations Act (ERA) The New Zealand Employment Relations Act 2000 came into being to safeguard the interest of human resources. Later on it was amended by the Parliament to meet the requirement. Courts and Authorities Under the mentioned Act, numbers of courts have been established to deal with the issues of Employment, Employers, Employees and the Self employed. The judges of the Competent Courts are appointed on the advice of Attorney General and the members of Employment Relations Authority are appointed by the Attorney General on the advice of the concerned ministry. The mediation service is the prerogative of labor department. These courts are empowered by the section 187 of ERA on the matter that relates employment disputes. The employment court in question has the status of the High Court of New Zealand (Rudman, 2009). According to Section 157, Employment Relations Authority has to carry out the inves tigation of the matter handed over to find out the factual status of the case and to resolve the issue between the employer and the employee. As per Section 144, Mediation Service is being provided by the Labor Department. However, section 164(b) empowers parties involved in disputes to resolve the issues themselves before knocking at the door of Employment Rel

Tuesday, January 28, 2020

Policy-making Procedures in Healthcare

Policy-making Procedures in Healthcare 1.1 The policy-making process Policy-making procedure is the approach of diverse wander by which government makes the procedure for tackle differing issues. The wander for the methodology making needs your full thought and data about distinctive issues. The steps for the course of action making are after: Problem identification and agenda setting For make we technique we need to recognize the issue first. Various components impact in the issue conspicuous evidence like political conviction framework, and novel venture, the wide correspondences, general assessment studies and so forth. Power needs to toll thee well about these things in the midst of issue unmistakable evidence. Inspiration setting is picking what is to be picked. For example unlawful relocation has been proceeding for quite a while yet it was not that authentic until 1990 to that it obliges government action. Policy formation For the policy formation we need to compose the approach making procedure. In this methodology we need to recognize the structure and the primary targets and its need segments. This policy includes invested individuals and recommendations from givers and different nations. After that we need to recognize the primary issues. Specialists of the field or the populace of other nation who as of now did it can help us to recognize the principle issues. After distinguish the issues itemized examination is needed. For This step we have to distinguish the wellspring of issue, pick suitable technique and structure the standard for the observing and advancement. The setting of the objectives and target is fundamental piece of the approach framing. One it chose it ought to be examining with all the gatherings. After this policy the specialists individual needs to draft the approach for the dispatch. The draft approach ought to be circle and reconsider for the last touch before the reception proc ess. Counsel of masters ought to be taken for enhance the arrangement. Adoption The policy formation is in little steps and exceptionally perplexing procedure. After structuring of the arrangement reception of the approach is additionally the complex methodology. In numerous nations arrangement must be available in the bureau and applicants of the bureau vote and receive the approach. While in a few nations, president has right to embracing the arrangement by marking it. A few strategies can be connected by the consent of the Supreme Court likewise. Thus, by thusly we can embrace the approach. Policy implementation. Policy without implementation is similar to tiger without teeth. The execution or doing of strategy is regularly fulfilled by foundations -other than defined and those that received it. A statute usually provides simply an expansive layout of a strategy. For the usage of the strategy there ought to be an expert arrangement and particular nitty gritty activity arrangements are needed. For this we likewise do need to set the dependable persons, harsh arrangements, assessed plan and other related arrangement for the circumstances of the crisis. The lead power needs to take care of the best possible usage of the strategy. The immediate implementation of policy is unrealistic. Thus, we need to separation the expert arrange in the little activity arranges and need to apply it orderly. The approach ought to be actualized in the path by which we can attain our objectives. Open help and comprehension assumes a crucial part in the usage of the strategy. On the off chance that open dont help or acknowledge the strategy the usage is much hard to do. At other hand if open help arrangement execution gets to be all the more simple. For instance, according to relinquishment demonstration of New Zealand the vender cant show the tobacco items in the store. Also dealers acknowledge this strategy with the incredible help and People are getting advantages of it. Indeed retailers are urging the individuals to stop the smoking too. Policy Monitoring and Evolution The policy monitoring means proceeds with care for the consequences of the approach. By this checking we can find that arrangement met the normal results or not. Checking is possible by different strategies including supervisory visits and reporting. At the framing of the strategy we need to check the symptoms. By checking the arrangement we can be dead set symptoms which have been happened after the usage. Evolution means decide how a strategy functions, and its not a simple errand. Individuals inside and outside government by and large utilize the expense advantage examination to attempt to discover the answer. At the end of the day, if the administration uses x billion over this arrangement the results advantages worth the cost. Expense advantage examination is focused around the difficult to find information which are liable to distinctive and once in a while opposing, elucidations. Policy is the heart of the strategy making procedure. Policy is carried out by the voting and open surveys. By development we can get thought regarding the adequacy and the mistakes of the approach. This is the entire process by which we can make the strategy can enhance it further. Politics, laws and budgets Governments attempt to battle drug enslavement with arrangements which address both the interest and supply of medications, and approaches which can moderate the damages of medication misuse, and for therapeutic treatment. Request diminishment measures incorporate disallowance, fines for medication offenses, imprisonment for persons indicted for medication offenses, treatment, (for example, willful restoration, coercive mind, or supply on therapeutic remedy for medication abusers), mindfulness crusades, group social administrations, and backing for families. Supply side decrease includes measures, for example, authorizing remote approach went for killing the universal development of plants used to make medications and interference of medication trafficking. Arrangements which may help relieve the impacts of medication ill-use incorporate needle trade and medication substitution programs, and also free offices for testing a drugs immaculateness. Medications subject to control fluctuate from ward to purview. For instance, heroin is directed very nearly all over; substances, for example, qat, codeine and even Tamiflu are managed in a few spots, however not others. Most wards likewise control physician endorsed medications, restorative medications not considered hazardous yet that must be supplied to holders of a medicinal remedy, and once in a while drugs accessible without medicine however just from an affirmed supplier, for example, a drug store, yet this is not normally portrayed as a medication arrangement. Drug Policy in New Zealand objectives to evade and diminish medication related damage in the group by controlling or directing the openness of medications, restricting the utilization of medications by people and diminishing mischief from existing medication utilization. The present arrangement is National Drug Policy 2007-2012. In New Zealand the National Drug Policy is the managing record for arrangement and practices went for minimizing medication related damage in the group. The National Drug Policy 2007-2012 expands on the first National Drug Policy 1998-2003. It sets out the Governments approach for tobacco, liquor, illicit and different medications inside a solitary system. The Governments medication arrangement is contained in the National Drug Policy 2007–2012. A National Drug Policy was initially received in 1998 to set the general bearing for medication arrangement in New Zealand. Inside the skeleton gave by the national arrangement, focal and nearby government offices and non-government associations included in the liquor and medication division set their needs and create their work programs. The certain desire is that the needs of all the significant offices in the part are adjusted to the National Drug Policy and that their work arrangements execute procedures and measures that backing the approach. The accompanying targets have been recognized for the National Drug Policy to attain the all-encompassing objective: To forestall or delay the uptake of tobacco, liquor, illicit and other medication use, especially in Maori, Pacific people groups and youngsters To decrease the damage brought on by tobacco by decreasing the commonness of tobacco smoking, utilization of tobacco items and introduction to second-hand smoke To decrease damage to people, families and groups from the dangerous utilization of liquor To avoid or decrease the supply and utilization of illicit medications and other hurtful medication utilization Authoritative arrangement producers are Board of Directors, Management Committee, and Executives. The part of the arrangement producer is go about as a channel to accumulate data through meeting and research and to diminish and concentrate from the data, a strategy or a set of arrangements which serve to advance what is the favored approach. Required administrations that is conceivable to help actualize the procedure; Rational Decision Making Model: Rational Decision Making Model includes a methodology of knowing, understanding and adapting in which each step takes after the other in an intelligent manner and turns out with the best come about. The Garbage Can Model: The issues, arrangements and the leaders are settled on separated and the choices taken are not the arranged ones. Contingency Model: In the Contingency, the gathering relies on the administration and the assignments of inspiration and relations. Incremental Model: Selective objective and its destinations are identified with the exploratory investigation of the issue. The attention brought for managing the issue is slightly unique in relation to the current ones. Decisions types Structured Decisions Organized choices are called programmable choices. They are called programmable choices in light of the fact that the greater part of the viewpoints affecting the decision and its determination are perceived and it is known to create a given result furnished with the huge data. Through this, choices can be changed into a basic project of exercises that a machine can perform. These are tedious, unsurprising and decently characterized choices used to quit treating intricacies as though they are new. They are preplanned and need conceptualizing to concoct a fantastic conclusion. Every individual included in an association utilizes their cognitive capacities to investigate and comprehend the circumstances to structure an ideal decision in the matter of how they are going to tackle a difficulty on a consistent request so it will serve as an aide for everybody on the best way to face the issue in the event that it will reoccur. Objectives are characterized, data is overseen and attained, a nd courses of action are known and it shows up in a decently characterized system are a percentage of the attributes of organized choices. Organized choices are similar to putting everybody on a container which permits them to think. The container permits everybody to settle on choices unquestionably and after that execute them without wavering gave that the methodology they are going to utilize is well-known and has a skeleton in this way they wont dither to place them vigorously. Besides, organized choice making is a systemic approach in recognizing the issue, defining an arrangement while considering different alternatives, and settling on decisions in a complex choice situation. Unstructured Decisions Unstructured choice is the complete inverse of organized choice. It is intricate in nature so there is no distinct genuine and attempted strategy to handle them. This sort of choice is one of a kind and has a vague set of consecutive reactions which happens in the association. This implies that the union does not have a current determination to a developing circumstance and another investigation is needed for every event. On the off chance that there is no predominant technique to help the chief in settling on a decision, then the association is inclined to rebuff post-choice. The affiliation is less light in perceiving that they have pondered all the options and variables. They are farfetched regarding whether they will begin the procedure (or not) as they absence of certainty and alarm the repercussions of settling on the wrong decision. They would seek after the choice making procedure realizing that they were going to learn as they went and need to rehash steps as they learn. The danger included in taking choices to settle the issue in this is typically high. These choices cant be assigned and the expense is high contrasted with organized choices. Strategic Decisions A Definition taken from Business Dictionary: Chosen elective that influences key elements which focus the achievement of an organization’s strategy. In correlation, a tactical decision influences the everyday execution of steps needed to achieve the objectives of a system. What is the utilization of running in the event that you are not on the right tract? This is a question that social insurance associations ought to be asking themselves. It is a matter of certainty that social insurance foundations defy a mixture of ecological and focused requests ordinary, which requires vital choice making. The arrangement of business powers, framework cooperation’s and natural requests implies that all medicinal services associations ought to be considering the difficulties and opportunities they face, and couple that assessment with an examination of their ability to develop fitting vital choice reactions. As an illustration, the chief in human services office may have the goal of expanding the quantity of patients in the unit and choose to actualize a system offering lower costs without influencing the accuracy and precision of the patients mind. After a month of resulting the new approach, administrators can cast deals data for the month and figure out if the method yield an upright result and revise it to enhance the key arrangement. Operational Decisions As indicated by business word reference it is characterized as a sort of short term decision by a company in lieu of long term strategies at the time of obtaining of organization resources. These include the normal operations of the organization, and thusly need to be tended to before any terrific scheme issues. The fate of a health awareness association focuses on the nature of its execution, not on the amount of its movement. Achievement will request master consideration capability inside and outside of an association. Change is certain. In a dynamic nation, change is steady. In my perspective, this is a conviction that we ought to think seriously about and must be the vision for the association. An action set would be a phenomenal ideal model of operational choice method. This grasps frameworks, structures, and procedures that are sound with the association’s procedure and support to attain unrivaled execution. It embodies operational strategies, operational systems, motivation and prize framework, data framework, administration methodology, planning exercises, reporting framework and operational planning. References: Retrieved from http://www.pearsonhighered.com/assets/hip/us/hip_us_pearsonhighered/samplechapter/0205011616.pdf Retrieved from http://www.beinformed.com/BeInformed/webdav-resource/binaries/pdf/publications/public-policy-making.pdf?webdav-id=/Be Informed Bibliotheek/0000 WEBDAV/WebDAV StatContent.bixmlChapter 21: The policy-making process.(n.d.). Retrieved from http://wps.pearsoned.co.uk/ema_uk_he_jones_politics_7/163/41890/10723877.cw/index.html Decision-making Wikipedia, the free encyclopaedia. (n.d.).  RetrievedSeptember21, 2014, from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decision-making Policy Wikipedia, the free encyclopaedia. (n.d.).  RetrievedSeptember21, 2014, from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Policy Policy Making: Political Interactions [ushistory.org]. (n.d.).  Retrieved from http://www.ushistory.org/gov/11.asp The Policymaking Process.(n.d.). Retrieved from http://www.cliffsnotes.com/more-subjects/american-government/public-policy/the-policymaking-process Texas Politics The Policy Making Process.(n.d.).  Retrieved from http://texaspolitics.utexas.edu/archive/html/bur/features/0303_01/policy.html

Monday, January 20, 2020

Foreign Aid - Our Obligation to Help the Less Fortunate Essay example -

     Ã‚  Ã‚     What is absolute poverty?   According to Robert McNamara it is "life at the very margin of existence" (Singer 219).   It is a life that, if not ended by early death, causes a kind of misery unseen to those living in the United States.   Compared to the estimated 1.2 billion people, worldwide living in poverty, those of us in developed countries experience a life of luxury.   The things that we take for granted, such as cars, computers, microwaves, and televisions, are extravagant items that most people living in extreme economic poverty will never see. The gap between the affluent and the poverty-stricken is wide, and is getting even wider in many areas of the world. Are we morally obligated to help those less fortunate than ourselves?   Should we merely go about our daily lives, forgetting about those on the other side of the world who are dying of malnutrition?   These are just a few of the questions that I am about to explore.    The fact that there is absolute poverty in the world cannot be argued. The way we deal with this is the issue at hand. When observing the raw data, including the high infant mortality rates and low life expectancy statistics afflicting impoverished countries, one cannot help but pity these people.   Unfortunately, when it comes down to actually taking action and deciding what to give up, we seem to feel just as much, if not more, pity for ourselves. Many reasons have been given for why we may not be obligated to give up portions of our wealth to help those in need.   Fortunately, in my opinion, many of these arguments can be refuted.    One such argument is that we do not have an obligation to assist the poor because of our own individual property rights.   Robert ... ...oals are attainable if we work together, and as individuals, to make things happen.   If one person feels that it is possible to give more without sacrificing something of equal moral significance, I believe they should make an internal commitment to do so.    Works Cited Brown, Mark Mallock.   "Halving the World's Population is a Realistic Goal."   21 September 2000.   Online: http://www.globalpolicy.org/socecon/develop/mbrown2.htm. Singer, Peter.   Practical Ethics: Second Edition.   New York: Cambridge University Press, 1993. UNICEF.   "Approaches That Work." The State of the World's Children 1998: Focus on Nutrition.   13 March 2001.   Online: http://www.unicef.org/sowc98/approach.htm. The World Bank Group. "Understanding and Responding to Poverty."   PovertyNet.   16 March 2001.   Online: http://www.worldbank.org/poverty/mission/up3.htm.

Saturday, January 11, 2020

Main Stages of Child and Young Person Development Essay

Development skills can often be divided into categories such as emotional, social, physical etc. but all the different type of skill link together and help people to complete an activity, for example playing football needs physical skills for good balance and running, social and communication skills as you have to work as part of a team and intellectual skills for working out tactics as well as many more of the development skills. Building on these skills influences a child or young person to grow to become independent, more confident and to have the ability to socialize. The more skills needed the more interested a child or young person may be in a specific activity especially when they get older and enjoy being slightly challenged. An example of how a child may be affected because of a delayed development in one of the areas is a child with speech problems such as an speech impediment, this will have delayed her communication skills. This then may have affected their intellectual skills slowing her process of learning to read and write. It also may affect her social development as their may find it difficult to communicate with others and they may not understand her and may start to ignore her. The child may them feel frustrated and lonely effecting their emotional development. All these are led from having a delayed communication development due to their speech impediment. Another example is a child with a physical disability, their physical development may not be to the normal standard so they may not be able to join in with certain activities other children can. This could affect their emotional development as they may feel left out but also their social development as they can’t interact with other children when not joining in with an activity. If the physical disability is noticeable they may feel embarrassed which also with effect their emotional development and other children may not understand and think the child is different so they might not want to interact with that child which would then effect their social and emotional development as well.

Friday, January 3, 2020

There are quite a few differences that I could find,...

There are quite a few differences that I could find, between the Bible accounts and The Ten Commandments movie about Moses and his life. First is the difference in the Bible story of Moses’ life and the movie version. For example, the Bible never says anything about Moses’s time as a young adult, perhaps because it was not significant enough. And there is about a forty year gap in the Bible and the movie fills some of that in. We really don’t know if the Pharaoh loved him as much as he did in the movie, I guess it is possible though. We also don’t really know if Moses was ever in love before Sephora, because there is no evidence in the Bible for Nefritiri, or any princess in line for the throne. Also in the movie it shows Moses†¦show more content†¦In the Bible, God declares the tenth plague by Himself and not by sending the â€Å"Angel of Death† like is seen in the movie. Another difference between the film and the Bible, the first P assover night, there is a crescent moon seen in the sky. But Passover always begins in the middle of the month when there is a full moon. In the Bible, the Ten Commandments were heard by everyone in the country. But in the movie, it is shown as if only Moses is there at the burning bush. The story of Moses and seventy Elders of Israel eating and drinking in the presence of God (Exodus 24:9-11) is not also found in the movie. The Bible also says that God supplied the Israelites with water, manna and quail are missing but that is also missing in the movie. In the movie, God ordered the people of Israel to go into the wilderness for 40 years as punishment for the Golden Calf incident. But in the Bible, the 40 years of wondering was punishment for their refusal to believe God would deliver the promised land to the Hebrews. 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